For the Duplex/Doppler ultrasound: Clothing from the area being monitored is removed, and a probe with a conductive gel (like vasoline) on the tip is placed on various points along the vessel being tested. This enables the technician to evaluate blood flow through the vessels. The information is relayed to the ultrasound monitor to be viewed and recorded.
For a plethysmography: Blood pressure is first monitored in both arms.
The clothing from the extremity being tested is removed and the patient lies on his or her back. A blood pressure cuff is applied to the extremity being tested and inflated until the pulsatile flow is no longer heard. Then the pressure is released from the cuff until the flow returns. The blood pressure when flow returns is recorded and the information is transmitted to a computer which records and interprets the information.
The blood pressure cuff may be moved to other positions on the same or other extremities during the test. After the readings are taken, the patient may be re-tested while in another position such as sitting or standing.
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